接上篇安装完nvidia显卡驱动后, 这篇文章要安装xfce桌面环境.

安装参考

• https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Xfce
• https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Xfce/HOWTO

开始安装步骤

1. 确认目前选择的profile为desktop, 但不是为gnome或者kde

2. 为一些软件配置USE标记

    echo 'app-text/poppler -qt4' >> /etc/portage/package.use
    echo 'dev-util/cmake -qt4' >> /etc/portage/package.use
    echo 'gnome-base/gvfs -http' >> /etc/portage/package.use
   

3. 设置xfce的插件

    echo 'XFCE_PLUGINS="brightness clock trash"' >> /etc/portage/make.conf
   

4. 安装xfce

    emerge --ask xfce4-meta xfce4-notifyd; emerge --deselect y xfce4-notifyd
    emerge --ask xfwm4 xfce4-panel
    emerge --ask x11-terms/xfce4-terminal
   

5. 配置xorg server启动时, 默认启动xfce.

    rc-update add consolekit default
    echo "exec startxfce4 --with-ck-launch" > ~/.xinitrc
   

   如果是安装的kde桌面的话, 则改为

    rc-update add consolekit default
    echo "exec startkde --with-ck-launch" > ~/.xinitrc
   

6. 启动xorg server, 此时应该就可以进入到xfce桌面了

    startx